Moving into a new home comes with a long to-do list—setting up utilities, finding local spots, and meeting the neighbors—but don’t overlook the invisible threat of radon gas. Below, we’ll show you how to ensure your home is safe from radon with tests, alarms, and preventative measures.
Understanding Radon
To adequately protect your family, you must first understand what radon is. Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that forms when uranium in soil, rock, and water breaks down. Think of it as nature’s way of recycling, except this particular process creates something we don’t want in our homes. Every piece of ground contains some uranium, which means every home has the potential for radon exposure.
The gas seeps up through the ground and can find its way into your home through cracks in your foundation, gaps around pipes, or even through your water supply if you have a well. Radon is one of the top hidden dangers to your home, and families must always be vigilant to thwart it and keep their homes safe.
Testing Your Home for Radon
To ensure your home is safe from radon, you’ll have to conduct a radon test. There are short-term tests (which last up to a week) and long-term tests (which last up to three months). Short-term tests are good for a brief, surface-level examination, but long-term tests provide a more accurate view across seasons. Radon test kits are available at most hardware stores, or you can hire a professional service. If levels reach four picocuries per liter (pCi/L) or higher, the EPA recommends taking action.
Professional testing services utilize advanced equipment and provide detailed analysis, which is particularly beneficial during real estate transactions. Many home inspections now include radon testing, ensuring buyers and sellers are aware of any potential risks.
Mitigating Radon
If testing reveals elevated radon levels, don’t panic. Radon mitigation systems effectively reduce radon levels in most homes. The most common solution involves installing a system that draws radon from beneath your home and vents it safely outside, much like a plumbing system removes water.
A qualified radon mitigation contractor can design a system specific to your home’s construction and radon levels. These systems typically include a fan and pipe system that creates suction beneath your home’s foundation, preventing radon from entering your living space. You’ll also need a radon alarm with your new system to audibly and visually warn you when the system is on or off.
Protect Your Family’s Health
Protecting your home from radon doesn’t have to feel overwhelming. Begin with a simple test, and if you find elevated levels, consult professionals to develop a solution. Think of it as just another part of homeownership, like checking your smoke detectors or cleaning your gutters.
Your family’s health and peace of mind are worth this small investment of time and attention. Test your home, share what you learn with your neighbors, and rest easier knowing you’ve taken this important step to protect the people you love most.
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